Women’s Well-Being Index
What is the California Women’s Well-Being Index?
The California Budget & Policy Center created the California Women’s Well-Being Index, which is a multifaceted, composite measure that consists of five “dimensions”: Health, Personal Safety, Employment & Earnings, Economic Security, and Political Empowerment. Each dimension is composed of six indicators that have been standardized and combined to create dimension scores, on a scale from zero to 100, for each of California’s 58 counties. The five dimension scores have been combined to create an overall Women’s Well-Being Index score for each county.
Why is women’s well-being important?
“When women thrive, their families and communities prosper. Yet despite decades of progress, women still face persistent disparities on a range of issues, from economic security to health to participation in political leadership. By viewing women’s well-being as encompassing various distinct yet interrelated components, policymakers, advocates, service providers, and community members can begin to craft policy solutions that help make California a place where all women and their families can thrive” (California Budget & Policy Center, March 2016).
The trends
Los Angeles County is overall ranked 31st out of 58 California counties in women’s well-being. In comparison to its adjacent counties, Los Angeles is ranked above San Bernardino and Kern but below Orange and Ventura Counties.
Propel L.A. Analysis has identified a significant statistic in each of the five dimensions:
Dimension | Indicator | Description | Timeframe | Los Angeles County | California |
Health | Health Care Coverage | Percentage of women ages 18 to 64 without health insurance | 2010-2014 | 25.7% | 20.6% |
Personal Safety | Neighborhood Safety | Percentage of women who feel safe in their neighborhood all or most of the time | 2011-2014 | 80.5% | 85.6% |
Employment & Earnings | Median Earnings | Median earnings for women employed full-time, year-round in past 12 months (2014 dollars) | 2010-2014 | $40,676 | $43,709 |
Economic Security | Poverty | Percentage of women age 18 and over living in poverty | 2010-2014 | 17.8% | 15.8% |
Political Empowerment | Voter Turnout | Percentage of women who voted in the 2014 general election | 2014 | 24.7% | 30.9% |